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Digging tools you actually need: A gardeners essential toolkit

Digging tools you actually need: A gardeners essential toolkit

06/04/2025
 

Gardening can be fun, but it does have its challenges, especially digging. Without the right equipment, jobs such as sowing, tilling and landscaping can take longer and carry more effort, as well. The wrong tools can slow down and frustrate gardeners, making it harder to get the desired results. For a lot of gardeners, compaction is a problem that leads to difficulty in digging.

Selecting the right digging tools is the key to making gardening easier and more successful. They allow gardeners to do a job more quickly, with less effort and more precision. This article will provide an overview of some of the essential digging tools that every gardener should own so that the job can be made easier.

MEET THE EXPERT

  • Carol Tabarelli: Carol is known for her expertise in metal detecting and promoting high-quality digging tools essential for her hobby and adventures.
  • Ciscoe Morris: Ciscoe is a gardening expert and television personality, specializing in horticulture and recommending effective gardening tools, including digging tools, for better soil preparation and planting.

Top Picks for Essential Digging Tools

Here is a list of the top digging tools that gardeners should consider for making their tasks more efficient and less time-consuming.

  • Shovels
  • Spades
  • Garden Forks
  • Augers
  • Post Hole Diggers
  • Trowels
  • Hori Hori Knife
  • Broadfork
  • Specialty Tools

1. Shovels: The All-Purpose Workhorse

The shovel is the most flexible instrument in garden tools and is needed in almost every task. From digging and edging to moving soil, a good shovel can do it all.

Shovels: The All-Purpose Workhorse

Types of Shovels

  • Round-Point Shovel: This shovel features a rounded and pointed blade, and it is a good choice to work with soft or moderately hard soil. It’s great for breaking soil and digging holes for planting.
  • Square-Point Shovel: A shovel with a flat, square blade and sharp corners. It’s ideal for shoveling and moving earth, compost or mulch. It’s also great for edging around garden beds or walkways.
  • Trenching Shovel: With its slender blade, this shovel is great for trench digging equipment. Commonly used for irrigation lines and plantings.

Uses of Shovels

  • Heavy-duty digging shovels are essential for digging holes to plant flowers, shrubs, and trees.
  • The shovel may be employed to form sharp borders between garden beds, lawns, or walkways.
  • Use shovels for dumping and moving soil, compost, or mulch from one place to another.

Features to Consider

  • Blade Material: Look for a shovel with a strong blade. Stainless steel is resistant to rust and wears down slowly, while carbon steel is durable but may need more maintenance.
  • Handle Length: It should also be long enough to give good leverage, but short enough so as not to be awkward to use. A handle with a length of around 48 to 60 inches typically works best.
  • Grip Comfort: Look for shovels with ergonomic handles that are comfortable to hold. Padded grips reduce strain on the hands and wrists.


This is a rugged shovel made for durability and comfort. It is ideal for various gardening tasks such as digging and soil movement.

2. Spades: Precision for Edging and Transplanting

Spades, with flat blades and sharp edges, are specialized and meant for more intricate work in the garden, such as edging and transplanting. Spades are filled blades with sharp edges and are especially effective for cutting through hard earth and sod. Their sharp edges make it easy for gardeners to make straight, clean cuts.

Spades: Precision for Edging and Transplanting

Uses of Spades

  • Spades are popular tools for edging garden beds, lawns, and walkways to make them have that perfectly manicured appearance.
  • Spades that dig straight-sided holes are ideal for transferring plants or trees with minimal root disturbance.

Tips for Using Spades: Spades work best on heavy grass or soil. They offer accuracy and control, and tasks such as transplanting are pretty easier.

This smaller spade is perfect for young gardeners and is designed to help children get involved in gardening while learning about tools and plants.

3. Garden Forks: Aeration and Soil Loosening

Use garden forks to loosen compacted soil, aerate the lawn or turn the compost pile. Their long, sturdy tines are the ideal tool for churning up the ground. The tines on a garden fork should be sturdy and not bend. A comfortable grip is also very important to avoid tiredness during use.

Types of Garden Forks

  • Digging Fork: Long and strong tines make it great for breaking up compacted soil or turning compost piles.
  • Border Fork: This is a smaller, lighter fork and is best for working in compact areas such as borders or flower beds.

Uses of Garden Forks

  • They're ideal for loosening compacted soil and improving aeration.
  • Forks for turning compost are key so that air can penetrate the entire pile, breaking it down more quickly.
  • Garden forks are great for aerating the lawns, helping to get water and nutrients down deep.


This high quality fork is forged for strength with an ergonomic handle and will become the gardener’s best friend.

4. Augers: Efficient Hole Digging

Augers are a type of tool that is capable of digging holes in the ground in a fast and organized manner. They are great for jobs like planting bulbs, fence posts, and saplings.

Augers: Efficient Hole Digging

Manual vs. Powered Augers

Manual augers are hand operated and are perfect for making smaller up to medium-sized holes, while a powered auger is great for those heavy duty jobs as they can deliver greater power and speed when digging.

Uses of Augers

  • Augers will dig holes the right size to plant bulbs in.
  • Powered augers are perfect for digging deep holes for fence posts.
  • Augers are ideal for digging consistent holes when planting small trees and saplings.

Advantages of Augers: Augers make holes much quicker than a shovel or spade would. All holes are the same size, which can be helpful in planting rows.

The Lewis Tools Roto Auger, 18" x 1.25" Diameter, is designed for effortless digging, offering precision and efficiency in creating consistent hole sizes. That makes it perfect for bulb planting, setting fence posts, or any other digging activity where a deep narrow hole is necessary.

5. Post Hole Diggers: Deep, Narrow Holes

Post hole diggers are designed to dig narrow, deep holes, but are even better for tasks that require wider holes like installing mailboxes or fence posts and planting shrubs or trees. Post hole diggers have a pair of handles and scoop blades, which let gardeners dig deep and narrow holes with ease.

Post Hole Diggers: Deep, Narrow Holes

Uses of Post Hole Diggers

  • Digging Deep, Narrow Holes: Perfect for installing electric fence posts or digging holes for saplings.
  • Best for Deep Planting: They're great for tree or shrub planting needs that entail a deep planting hole.

Tips: Post hole diggers are ideal for creating deep, narrow holes. They are perfect for installing a fence post or planting trees.

Known for its sturdy construction and ability to dig deep, narrow holes, this tool is perfect for gardening projects that require precision.

6. Trowels: Precision for Small Tasks

Trowels are mini hand tools that are excellent for jobs that require a small amount of accuracy, like digging the perfect hole, planting seeds or transplanting plants or even poking between pavers to weed. Trowels are pointed at the blade, so they can be hollowed out or used for small holes in tight areas. The fact that they are so much smaller makes them much more controllable in use.

Uses of Trowels

  • Trowels are perfect for planting small flowers or seedlings.
  • Perfect for transplanting small plants without damaging the roots.
  • They also allow gardeners to pull weeds from tight spots.

Features to Consider: Seek out trowels with ergonomic handles and rust-resistant blades. Ergonomic handles improve user comfort, while rust-resistant blades extend the tool's lifespan."

This trowel is lightweight and has an easy grip, suitable for minor gardening work.

7. Hori Hori Knife: The Versatile Multi-Tool

The Hori Hori is a multi-use gardening tool that can act as several gardening tools in one. It is commonly used to dig, trim roots, and even for weeding. It also includes both a serrated and straight blade giving it versatile tasks.

Uses of the Hori Hori Knife

  • Ideal for digging small holes to plant trees and shrubs.
  • The teeth along the edge are great for sawing through roots.
  • The knife’s straight edge assists in digging up weeds.

Advantages: This is an all in one garden tool and there is no need to have a bunch of different tools standing in the way of your work.

This version of the Hori Hori knife features a comfortable grip and durable blade, making it perfect for a variety of gardening tasks.

8. Broadfork: Manual Soil Aeration

The broadfork is a hand tool for loosening compacted soil. It’s perfect for gardeners who wish to enhance soil health without tilling. Broadforks are shaped like a U with several tines, and they enable gardeners to penetrate the soil particularly deeply and evenly.

Broadfork: Manual Soil Aeration

Uses of Broadforks

  • Broadforking aerates soil, which not only helps to establish good soil structure by allowing air, water, and nutrients to reach plant roots, but also without disturbing soil organisms.
  • By allowing the soil to breathe, broadforks also aid in minimizing weed growth.

Benefits: Excellent for the conservation of soil structure and the elimination of the need for tilling, which can negatively impact the soil.

9. Specialty Tools: For Specific Needs

In addition to the simple tools already described, gardeners use a variety of other specialized tools.

Mattocks have a broad head with a pick and an axe blade. They are intended to break difficult ground or pull roots. They are excellent for shattering hard, sterile land or removing large roots.

Pickaxes

Pickaxes have a long handle and a pointed metal head that works well for hard-packed or rocky soil. They are employed as working tools for picking in hard conditions, such as rocky grounds or hard soils.

The tools have two handles and scoop blades for digging deep, narrow holes in the ground, so that gardeners can plant potted flowers or turn the soil. The post hole diggers work perfectly in digging holes for fence posts and planting.

How to Choose the Best Digging Tools for Needs

Selecting the best landscaping digging tools can help make gardening easier and more enjoyable. The idea is to choose the tools that are most appropriate for the type of gardening that the user does, the type of soil that is encountered and the comfort and ease that the user desires. Below are a few easy strategies that can help in finding the best tools gardeners need for the garden.

How to Choose the Best Digging Tools for Needs

1. Identify the Gardening Tasks

The first step is to consider which gardening tasks will be done most frequently. If the purpose of the digging is general, a shovel or spade is a good tool for the job. If small plants or weeding is the main subject, then a trowel is ideal. For hole digging or fence posts, an auger would work better.

2. Consider the Soil Type

Different soils might require different tools. For soft soil or loose dirt, an ordinary shovel will probably do just fine. If in rocky or hard ground, a manual post hole digger or pickaxe may be easier. For compacted soil, a garden fork is a good tool to help get everything loose.

3. Look at the Handle Length and Comfort

Handles may be of varying lengths for garden tools. If you’re digging deep holes or moving soil and don’t have to bend the back, a long handle is good. The short handle is better for smaller jobs in cramped quarters. Look for tools with ergonomic or cushioned handles to minimize hand and wrist strain.

4. Check the Tool’s Weight and Durability

Choose tools that are heavy enough to do the work but not so heavy. Light tools like trowels are easy to handle, while heavy tools like the mattock are good for dense soil, but should be able to take a hit.

5. Think About the Material

Stainless steel is ideal for long lasting durability and rust resistance. Handles can be wooden or fiberglass and provide a level of comfort, but depending on the handle, they sometimes require a bit more maintenance.

Maintenance and Care for Digging Tools

In order to keep gardening tools in good condition, maintenance is important; tools should also have a longer lifespan. Routine attention can keep the tools working their best and prevent unnecessary wear and tear. Here is a look at some simple care tips:

  • Cleaning: Clean the tool after each use to extend the life of the pruner. That way, dirt won't dry out and wear away the tool. A clean tool is more effective and simpler to operate, and avoids a buildup of dirt that can impact power.
  • Sharpening: Blades can get dull after regular use. Sharpen them often if users want the tools to function effectively. It may cut tasks such as digging, cutting and edging and make them easier and faster, which saves time and reduces strain during use.
  • Storage: Keep tools in a cool, dry place to avoid rust. Don’t keep them out in the garden when it’s wet or even damp, as they may rust and degrade. Store tools in a shed or garage. It’s also convenient to clip tools to avoid damage to the handle and to keep them organized and ready.
  • Rust Prevention: Metal products should not be stored in damp or wet conditions; apply a light film of oil to the blade and other metal parts after each use. This protective layer not only prevents rust, but it also extends the life of the tool. Checking regularly for rust or damage ensures that the tools are in top working condition and safe to use.

FAQs

What are garden digging tool types?
Garden digging tools are shovels, spades, garden forks, trowels, manual post hole diggers, and farming mattocks, each designed for a specific type of digging.

What is the use of a garden fork?
A garden fork is designed for breaking up denser soils, as well as weeding and cultivating gardens, lawns and patio areas with a blade that requires less effort than a standard garden shovel.

What type of shovel is best for digging?
A round-point shovel is best for general digging, while a square-point shovel is better for scooping and lifting soil or making straight lines.

The Bottom Line

The selection of the best digging tools for rocky soil is crucial in ensuring gardening activities are less burdensome and more fun. When choosing, gardeners should consider what type of work they do, the type of soil with which they’re working and the comfort of the tools. With proper maintenance, such as cleaning, re-sharpening and rust prevention, these tools are long-term investments that last for many years and produce the best results.

Browse Growcycle for different style high-quality digging tools like shovels, spades, and augers that will meet all gardening requirements. Gardeners can get their work done faster and easier with premium tools, reducing hassle and physical effort, and investing in a better-looking, more productive garden.

Disclaimer: This material is for informational purposes only and should not be relied on for legal, medical, financial, or any other form of professional advice.

About the Author

Victor Miller is an environmental journalist at Growcycle, specializing in sustainable agriculture. With a passion for storytelling, he highlights the latest trends, innovations, and practices that promote ecological balance and responsible farming.